Catholic - definition. What is Catholic
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%ما هو (من)٪ 1 - تعريف

LARGEST CHRISTIAN CHURCH, LED BY THE POPE
Catholcism; Catholics; Catholic church; Roman Catholic; Roman Catholicism; Roman Catholics; Roman Catholic church; Christian Catholic; The Worldwide Roman Catholic Church; The Roman Catholic Church; Catholic Church Communion; Roman Catholic Communion; Roman-Catholic; Roman catholic; Catholocism; The Catholic Church; Catholic Christians; Roman-Catholic Church; Roman-catholic; Roman catholicism; Catholic Church, Roman; Roman CatholicChurch; Catholic Churches; Catholic Christianity; Catholic faith; Catholic Faith; Roman Communion; RomanCatholic; RomanCatholicChurch; CatholicChurch; RomanCatholic Church; Roman catholic church; Sancta Romana Ecclesia; Catholisism; Catholics in Communion with Rome; Holy Roman Catholic; Holy Roman Catholic Church; Roman Catholic Church; Catholic (church); Catholic Christian; Cathloic; Catholic religion; Roman Catholic Christian; Roman Catholics Church; Catholic; Roman Catholic communion; Catholicism (Roman); Roman Catholic Churches; Roman Catholic churches; Official Roman Church; Catholic Church/Name; Catholicism; Catholic denomination; Roman Catholic Christianity; Roman Catholic faith; Catholicist
  • Baptism of [[Augustine of Hippo]] as represented in a sculptural group in [[Troyes Cathedral]] (1549), [[France]]
  • 19th-century drawing by [[Henry William Brewer]] of [[Old Saint Peter's Basilica]], originally built in 318 by [[Emperor Constantine]]
  • [[Pope Benedict XVI]] celebrates the Eucharist at the [[canonization]] of [[Frei Galvão]] in [[São Paulo]], Brazil on 11 May 2007
  • title]] he holds ''[[ex officio]]'' as bishop of Rome, and sovereign of Vatican City. He was elected in the [[2013 papal conclave]].
  • [[Chartres Cathedral]], completed 1220
  • A Catholic believer prays in a church in [[Mexico]]
  • [[East Syrian Rite]] [[wedding crowning]] celebrated by a bishop of the [[Syro-Malabar Catholic Church]] in [[India]], one of the 23 Eastern Catholic Churches in [[full communion]] with the pope and the Catholic Church.
  • Jesus' commission to [[Saint Peter]]
  • monde]] ([[globe]]) surmounting the tiara symbolizes the sovereignty of [[Jesus]].
  • The [[Seven Sacraments Altarpiece]] [[triptych]] painting of Extreme Unction (Anointing of the Sick) with oil being administered by a priest during last rites. [[Rogier van der Weyden]], c. 1445.
  • [[Allegory]] of chastity by [[Hans Memling]]
  • 253x253px
  • Wedding mass in the [[Philippines]]
  • The Renaissance period was a golden age for [[Catholic art]]. Pictured: the [[Sistine Chapel ceiling]] painted by [[Michelangelo]]
  • Mass at the Grotto at [[Lourdes]], [[France]]. The [[chalice]] is displayed to the people immediately after the consecration of the wine.
  • Royal 22<sup>e</sup> Regiment]] in audience with [[Pope Pius XII]], following the [[Liberation of Rome]] in 1944 during [[World War II]]
  • Teresa]] of Calcutta advocated for the sick, the poor and the needy by practicing the acts of [[corporal works of mercy]].
  • free from original sin]] and an [[intercessor]].
  • [[Pope Paul VI]] issued ''[[Humanae vitae]]'' on 25 July 1968.
  • keys of heaven]] to [[Saint Peter]].
  • C. 1210 manuscript version of the traditional [[Shield of the Trinity]] theological diagram
  • Nancy]], in 1982.
  • Priests lay their hands on the ordinands during the rite of ordination.
  • Bishops listen during the [[Second Vatican Council]]
  • Ruins of the [[Jesuit Reduction]] at [[São Miguel das Missões]] in Brazil
  • Holy Bible]], [[crucifix]] and [[rosary]]
  • concentration camp]] prisoners.
  • ''The Last Supper'']], a late 1490s mural painting by [[Leonardo da Vinci]], depicting the last supper of Jesus and his [[twelve apostles]] on the eve of his [[crucifixion]]. Most apostles are buried in Rome, including Saint Peter.

Catholic         
LARGEST CHRISTIAN CHURCH, MADE UP OF 24 AUTONOMOUS CHURCHES IN COMMUNION WITH THE POPE
Catholcism; Catholics; Catholic church; Roman Catholic; Roman Catholicism; Roman Catholics; Roman Catholic church; Christian Catholic; The Worldwide Roman Catholic Church; The Roman Catholic Church; Catholic Church Communion; Roman Catholic Communion; Roman-Catholic; Roman catholic; Catholocism; The Catholic Church; Catholic Christians; Roman-Catholic Church; Roman-catholic; Roman catholicism; Catholic Church, Roman; Roman CatholicChurch; Catholic Churches; Catholic Christianity; Catholic faith; Catholic Faith; Roman Communion; RomanCatholic; RomanCatholicChurch; CatholicChurch; RomanCatholic Church; Roman catholic church; Sancta Romana Ecclesia; Catholisism; Catholics in Communion with Rome; Holy Roman Catholic; Holy Roman Catholic Church; Roman Catholic Church; Catholic (church); Catholic Christian; Cathloic; Catholic religion; Roman Catholic Christian; Roman Catholics Church; Catholic; Roman Catholic communion; Catholicism (Roman); Roman Catholic Churches; Roman Catholic churches; Official Roman Church; Catholic Church/Name; Catholicism; Catholic denomination; Roman Catholic Christianity; Roman Catholic faith; Catholicist
·adj Universal or general; as, the catholic faith.
II. Catholic ·noun An adherent of the Roman Catholic church; a Roman Catholic.
III. Catholic ·adj Not narrow-minded, partial, or bigoted; liberal; as, catholic tastes.
IV. Catholic ·adj Of or pertaining to, or affecting the Roman Catholics; as, the Catholic emancipation act.
V. Catholic ·noun A person who accepts the creeds which are received in common by all parts of the orthodox Christian church.
catholic         
LARGEST CHRISTIAN CHURCH, MADE UP OF 24 AUTONOMOUS CHURCHES IN COMMUNION WITH THE POPE
Catholcism; Catholics; Catholic church; Roman Catholic; Roman Catholicism; Roman Catholics; Roman Catholic church; Christian Catholic; The Worldwide Roman Catholic Church; The Roman Catholic Church; Catholic Church Communion; Roman Catholic Communion; Roman-Catholic; Roman catholic; Catholocism; The Catholic Church; Catholic Christians; Roman-Catholic Church; Roman-catholic; Roman catholicism; Catholic Church, Roman; Roman CatholicChurch; Catholic Churches; Catholic Christianity; Catholic faith; Catholic Faith; Roman Communion; RomanCatholic; RomanCatholicChurch; CatholicChurch; RomanCatholic Church; Roman catholic church; Sancta Romana Ecclesia; Catholisism; Catholics in Communion with Rome; Holy Roman Catholic; Holy Roman Catholic Church; Roman Catholic Church; Catholic (church); Catholic Christian; Cathloic; Catholic religion; Roman Catholic Christian; Roman Catholics Church; Catholic; Roman Catholic communion; Catholicism (Roman); Roman Catholic Churches; Roman Catholic churches; Official Roman Church; Catholic Church/Name; Catholicism; Catholic denomination; Roman Catholic Christianity; Roman Catholic faith; Catholicist
¦ adjective
1. including a wide variety of things.
2. (Catholic) of the Roman Catholic faith.
of or including all Christians.
relating to the historic doctrine and practice of the Western Church.
¦ noun (Catholic) a member of the Roman Catholic Church.
Derivatives
Catholicism noun
catholicity noun
Catholicize or Catholicise verb
catholicly adverb
Origin
ME: from OFr. catholique or late L. catholicus, from Gk katholikos 'universal', from kata 'in respect of' + holos 'whole'.
Catholic         
LARGEST CHRISTIAN CHURCH, MADE UP OF 24 AUTONOMOUS CHURCHES IN COMMUNION WITH THE POPE
Catholcism; Catholics; Catholic church; Roman Catholic; Roman Catholicism; Roman Catholics; Roman Catholic church; Christian Catholic; The Worldwide Roman Catholic Church; The Roman Catholic Church; Catholic Church Communion; Roman Catholic Communion; Roman-Catholic; Roman catholic; Catholocism; The Catholic Church; Catholic Christians; Roman-Catholic Church; Roman-catholic; Roman catholicism; Catholic Church, Roman; Roman CatholicChurch; Catholic Churches; Catholic Christianity; Catholic faith; Catholic Faith; Roman Communion; RomanCatholic; RomanCatholicChurch; CatholicChurch; RomanCatholic Church; Roman catholic church; Sancta Romana Ecclesia; Catholisism; Catholics in Communion with Rome; Holy Roman Catholic; Holy Roman Catholic Church; Roman Catholic Church; Catholic (church); Catholic Christian; Cathloic; Catholic religion; Roman Catholic Christian; Roman Catholics Church; Catholic; Roman Catholic communion; Catholicism (Roman); Roman Catholic Churches; Roman Catholic churches; Official Roman Church; Catholic Church/Name; Catholicism; Catholic denomination; Roman Catholic Christianity; Roman Catholic faith; Catholicist
(Catholics)
Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.
1.
The Catholic Church is the branch of the Christian Church that accepts the Pope as its leader and is based in the Vatican in Rome.
...the Catholic Church.
...Catholic priests.
...the Catholic faith.
ADJ: usu ADJ n
2.
A Catholic is a member of the Catholic Church.
At least nine out of ten Mexicans are baptised Catholics.
N-COUNT
3.
If you describe a collection of things or people as catholic, you are emphasizing that they are very varied.
He was a man of catholic tastes, a lover of grand opera, history and the fine arts.
= wide
ADJ

ويكيبيديا

Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2019. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a prominent role in the history and development of Western civilization. The church consists of 24 sui iuris churches, including the Latin Church and 23 Eastern Catholic Churches, which comprise almost 3,500 dioceses and eparchies located around the world. The pope, who is the bishop of Rome, is the chief pastor of the church. The bishopric of Rome, known as the Holy See, is the central governing authority of the church. The administrative body of the Holy See, the Roman Curia, has its principal offices in Vatican City, a small enclave of the Italian city of Rome, of which the pope is head of state.

The core beliefs of Catholicism are found in the Nicene Creed. The Catholic Church teaches that it is the one, holy, catholic and apostolic church founded by Jesus Christ in his Great Commission, that its bishops are the successors of Christ's apostles, and that the pope is the successor to Saint Peter, upon whom primacy was conferred by Jesus Christ. It maintains that it practises the original Christian faith taught by the apostles, preserving the faith infallibly through scripture and sacred tradition as authentically interpreted through the magisterium of the church. The Roman Rite and others of the Latin Church, the Eastern Catholic liturgies, and institutes such as mendicant orders, enclosed monastic orders and third orders reflect a variety of theological and spiritual emphases in the church.

Of its seven sacraments, the Eucharist is the principal one, celebrated liturgically in the Mass. The church teaches that through consecration by a priest, the sacrificial bread and wine become the body and blood of Christ. The Virgin Mary is venerated as the Perpetual Virgin, Mother of God, and Queen of Heaven; she is honoured in dogmas and devotions. Catholic social teaching emphasizes voluntary support for the sick, the poor, and the afflicted through the corporal and spiritual works of mercy. The Catholic Church operates thousands of Catholic schools, universities and colleges, hospitals, and orphanages around the world, and is the largest non-government provider of education and health care in the world. Among its other social services are numerous charitable and humanitarian organizations.

The Catholic Church has profoundly influenced Western philosophy, culture, art, music and science. Catholics live all over the world through missions, diaspora, and conversions. Since the 20th century, the majority have resided in the Southern Hemisphere, partially due to secularization in Europe and increased persecution in the Middle East. The Catholic Church shared communion with the Eastern Orthodox Church until the East–West Schism in 1054, disputing particularly the authority of the pope. Before the Council of Ephesus in AD 431, the Church of the East also shared in this communion, as did the Oriental Orthodox Churches before the Council of Chalcedon in AD 451; all separated primarily over differences in Christology. The Eastern Catholic Churches, who have a combined membership of approximately 18 million, represent a body of Eastern Christians who returned or remained in communion with the pope during or following these schisms for a variety of historical circumstances. In the 16th century, the Reformation led to Protestantism also breaking away. From the late 20th century, the Catholic Church has been criticized for its teachings on sexuality, its doctrine against ordaining women, and its handling of sexual abuse cases involving clergy.

أمثلة من مجموعة نصية لـ٪ 1
1. It has a Catholic headteacher, Catholic teachers, Catholic prayers to start the day and, once a month, holds a celebration of Catholic mass.
2. Conference of Catholic Bishops‘ Committee for Catholic Charismatic Renewal.
3. Moreover, state nursery schools record 31% of their pupils being Catholic, whereas Catholic nursery schools are '7% Catholic.
4. "Woldingham is a Catholic school and Catholic schools have a special onus to teach Catholic teachings," he said.
5. She was a devout Catholic and Greene knew she would never marry a non–Catholic.